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Qassim region in Saudi Arabia



Qassim region is one of the thirteen administrative regions identified by the Saudi areas
  system. The headquarters Amartha Buraidah, and shall Amartha Prince Faisal bin Bandar 
bin Abdul Aziz


Qassim area of 73,000 km2 and represents about 3.2% of the total area of the Kingdom. And reaches a maximum breadth of its approximately 480 km from north to south and 400 km from east to west, lies the center of the almost the Arabian Peninsula, and is bordered to the north and northwest of Hail region, and the Middle Zulfi, on the south by the secret tattoo, and keep track of these cities of Riyadh region, and the West Medina area.

The Wadi al-Rummah most important natural Aldharys in Qassim region, as it crosses the entire region from west to east, as it is the longest valley Arabian Peninsula as a current length of 600 km from its source near Medina to its mouth in the sands Althwairat east Qassim. Relates Valley Alrma tens valleys of the north and south. And valleys that are connected to the northern side of the valley Mahlana, Valley Mrgalh, Shoaib Sabih, Shoaib Aldhlmyh. But on the south side relates to its Valley eyelid, Valley purslane, Valley Jerir, Shoaib tractor, Shoaib Aldat, Shoaib Alkhchiba, Valley Dkhna, Valley women and the Valley of the acquisition was related to the Valley Alrma soon Onaizah province, but the influence of the sister to stop a barrier between two valleys in the present time.

High land Qassim ranges between 600 750 m above sea level, and descended the surface gradually, generally from west to east, and in some hills rise up to 900 m, which affects the climate and nights Qassim in the summer Aeliala desert, Marshmallow, net and sky, bright stars in the sky sweet to see the fond quietly magnificent desert. Featuring Qassim region has abundant ground water and the presence of rich agricultural oasis, which supplies the Kingdom and the Arabian Gulf finest and finest dates, vegetables and fruits.

Continental desert climate, hot dry summers cold winter, and in summer the temperature reaches 47 ° m, and in winter 11 ° m, and an average of 100 mm of rain fall.

According to the general census conducted in 1431/2010, the total population 1215858 people in the Qassim region has reached this number represents about 4.5% of the total population of the kingdom, which amounted to about 27.137 million people. Saudi population in 928.491 inhabitants Qassim region totaled and divided these populations by sex 470.490 (males) and 458 001 (females), while there is the 287 367 people from non-residents Saudis these populations and is distributed by sex 223.403 (males) and 63 964 (females) and reached Total number of occupied housing in the region 202 211 housing units.


Was the beginning of education in the Qassim region through a Koranic schools and civil throat on which some men of science of the imams and the judges did not show in a clear and significant only after Asttab adjudicated and obedience to the rule of the Al Saud. Began formal education in Qassim within a royal order to establish nine schools share Qassim was two and one in Buraidah and the other in Saudi Arabia and that in 1356 AH. In 1375 ministerial decree to establish the Department of Education issued Qassim and was the first director of education is Mr. / Abdul Aziz Bin Mohammed Al-Tuwaijri was the number of schools when creating the Department of School Education 47 and the number of students 3233 students. The evolution of the numbers of schools, students and teachers continues to grow until it reached in the academic year 1422 to 1423 as follows: 252 primary schools, 146 middle schools and 82 secondary schools.


Includes Qassim archaeological features prominent fossils did not give conclusive evidence of its history in which there is only so much that the effects of ignorance as resources Almnkorh water in the desert and ancient Alkthabat and fees. Most prominent of these effects rock Antar and Abla was their lives in the eyes of the valley area northwest of Buraidah and also Mount Rama and Ramatan in Badai which mentioned ignorant poet Zuhair bin Abi Salma and was thought to have lived in those adjacent to the city of Badai areas and monuments Islamic mine tailings in and other fovea Mountains in the west of the region and the effects of Rass city Comerqub famous trench Aelchenana and the effects of Onaizah city and town Dariyah and Asiyah and the effects of Beni Amer West father roses and Hanizl and Rulrh all that tells Islamic immortal feats monuments and landmarks of the remains through the trail Zubaydah.


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